Abstract
Results of CT and MRI explorations in 8 patients with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) fistulae are reported and compared with surgical findings in 7. Sensitivity of MRI (CISS and fast T2 spin-echo sequences) was excellent giving perfect correlations with surgical findings in 7/7 cases. CT and MRI were found to provide complementary information suggesting they should be used in combination as first intention explorations of suspected CSF fistulae. Computerized cisternography should be used if MRI is contraindicated or if a clinically and biologically proven CSF fistulae is not visualized by CT or MRI.
MeSH terms
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Adolescent
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Adult
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Aged
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Cerebrospinal Fluid Otorrhea / diagnosis*
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Cerebrospinal Fluid Otorrhea / diagnostic imaging
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Cerebrospinal Fluid Otorrhea / etiology
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Cerebrospinal Fluid Otorrhea / surgery
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Cerebrospinal Fluid Rhinorrhea / diagnosis*
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Cerebrospinal Fluid Rhinorrhea / diagnostic imaging
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Cerebrospinal Fluid Rhinorrhea / etiology
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Cerebrospinal Fluid Rhinorrhea / surgery
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Cisterna Magna / diagnostic imaging
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Contraindications
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Female
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Humans
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Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging* / methods
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Prospective Studies
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Sensitivity and Specificity
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Tomography, X-Ray Computed