Iatrogenic cataract after laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis

Am J Ophthalmol. 1999 Oct;128(4):507-9. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00193-2.

Abstract

Purpose: To report a case of corneal opacity and iatrogenic cataract after laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis.

Method: Case report. A 44-year-old man was initially seen with a traumatic cataract, corneal stromal opacity, and defect of the endothelium in the right eye after laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis performed by a plastic surgeon who had no ophthalmologic training.

Results: It was speculated that repeated ablations resulted in corneal perforation. We immediately performed phacoemulisification to remove the cataract and to prevent phacolytic glaucoma. However, visual acuity remained 20/200 because of the corneal stromal opacity, and penetrating keratoplasty was performed 2 months later, which improved best-corrected visual acuity to 20/30.

Conclusions: This case demonstrated that laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis can cause devastating damage to the eye.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cataract / etiology*
  • Cataract Extraction
  • Cornea / surgery*
  • Corneal Transplantation / methods
  • Humans
  • Iatrogenic Disease*
  • Laser Therapy / adverse effects*
  • Male
  • Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures / adverse effects*
  • Phacoemulsification
  • Postoperative Period
  • Visual Acuity