Cutting edge: B cell linker protein is dispensable for the allelic exclusion of immunoglobulin heavy chain locus but required for the persistence of CD5+ B cells

J Immunol. 2000 Oct 15;165(8):4153-7. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.165.8.4153.

Abstract

The pre-B cell receptor (pre-BCR) and the BCR are required for B lymphopoiesis and for the allelic exclusion of Ig genes. Mice lacking B cell linker (BLNK) protein that is a component of the BCR signaling pathway have impaired B cell development. In this report, we show that allelic exclusion is intact in BLNK(-/-) mice harboring a V(H)12 transgene. This differs from mice lacking the tyrosine kinase Syk that is upstream of BLNK in BCR signaling and contrasts with mice lacking SLP-76 that is the equivalent adaptor molecule in TCR-signal transduction. We also show that, whereas most wild-type V(H)12-expressing B cells are CD5(+), the majority of the splenic V(H)12-expressing BLNK(-/-) B cells are CD5(-). A small population of V(H)12-expressing, BLNK(-/-) CD5(+) B cells is detectable in the peritoneal cavity of younger but not older mice. This suggests that BLNK deficiency affects not only the generation but also the persistence of B-1 cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
  • Alleles*
  • Animals
  • B-Lymphocytes / cytology
  • B-Lymphocytes / immunology*
  • B-Lymphocytes / metabolism*
  • CD5 Antigens / biosynthesis*
  • Carrier Proteins / genetics*
  • Carrier Proteins / physiology
  • Cell Differentiation / genetics
  • Cell Differentiation / immunology
  • Cell Survival / genetics
  • Cell Survival / immunology
  • Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains / genetics*
  • Immunoglobulin M / genetics
  • Lymphocyte Activation / genetics
  • Mice
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Mice, Transgenic
  • Phosphoproteins / deficiency
  • Phosphoproteins / genetics*
  • Phosphoproteins / physiology
  • Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell / genetics
  • Transgenes / immunology

Substances

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
  • B cell linker protein
  • CD5 Antigens
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains
  • Immunoglobulin M
  • Phosphoproteins
  • Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell