Capillary electrophoretic study of carboplatin and analogues with nucleoside monophosphates, di- and trinucleotides

J Inorg Biochem. 2001 Jan 15;83(2-3):181-6. doi: 10.1016/s0162-0134(00)00182-3.

Abstract

Carboplatin (cis-diammine-1,1-cyclobutane-dicarboxylatoplatinum(II)) is the only cisplatin (cis-diammine-dichloroplatinum(II)) derivative currently available for the treatment of cancer worldwide. The higher stability of the carboxylate ligand compared to the coordinated chloride in cisplatin results in a reduced reactivity of the molecule. Capillary electrophoresis has been applied for investigating the adduct formation of carboplatin and analogues with nucleoside monophosphates, di- and trinucleotides. Adduct formation results in a significant shift of the absorption maximum to lower energy compared to free nucleotides. Therefore, characterization of the analytes was performed by UV additionally to NMR spectroscopy. A preference for GMP- and AMP-coordination was found. The ability of separating all four common nucleotides and their major platinum adducts in a single run demonstrates the suitability of CE for this kind of investigations.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adenosine Monophosphate / chemistry*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry*
  • Carboplatin / chemistry*
  • Cytidine Monophosphate / chemistry*
  • DNA / chemistry
  • DNA / metabolism
  • Electrophoresis, Capillary / methods*
  • Guanosine Monophosphate / chemistry*
  • Humans
  • Ligands
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Oligonucleotides / chemistry*
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
  • Thymidine Monophosphate / chemistry*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Ligands
  • Oligonucleotides
  • Thymidine Monophosphate
  • Adenosine Monophosphate
  • Guanosine Monophosphate
  • DNA
  • Carboplatin
  • Cytidine Monophosphate