[Anesthetic management for the correction of pectus excavatum using pectus bar under video-assistance]

Masui. 2001 Feb;50(2):171-4.
[Article in Japanese]

Abstract

We report anesthetic management for a child undergoing Nuss operation, a minimally invasive operation which requires neither cartilage incision nor its resection for correction of pectus excavatum. The patient was a 7-year-old boy with the funnel index 5 and the mediastinal shift to the left. General anesthesia with endotracheal intubation was induced and maintained with nitrous oxide, sevoflurane and fentanyl. Thoracic epidural anesthesia was used with 0.125% bupivacaine to supplement analgesia. When the curved bar was passed under the sternum with the aid of an endoscope, sinus tachycardia occurred and continued for 5 minutes but subsided without medication. Otherwise operative course was uneventful with negligible blood loss. After surgery, the patient was kept at bed rest for 2 days, receiving epidural patient-controlled analgesia combined with sedation with midazolam with good results. He was allowed to sit 3 days, to walk 5 days and discharged 10 days postoperatively.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Analgesia, Patient-Controlled
  • Anesthesia, Epidural*
  • Anesthesia, General*
  • Child
  • Funnel Chest / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Perioperative Care
  • Thoracic Surgery, Video-Assisted / methods*