A case of subungual reactive eccrine syringofibroadenoma

Dermatology. 2001;203(2):185-7. doi: 10.1159/000051740.

Abstract

Eccrine syringofibroadenoma (ESFA) is a rare eccrine tumor. We report the case of a 70-year-old woman who had presented a pincer nail deformity on the toes for 55 years and a left painless subungual tumor for 2 years. Histologic examination revealed branching anastomosing strands of epithelial cells with ductal structures in a fibrovascular stroma. The luminal cells showed positive staining for carcinoembryonic antigen, as in acrosyringeal cells and cells of dermal ducts. To our knowledge, our case is the first with a subungual location. In the context of chronic trauma due to a pincer nail, it may be classified in the reactive subtype recently described.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adenoma, Sweat Gland / pathology*
  • Aged
  • Eccrine Glands / pathology
  • Female
  • Fibroadenoma / pathology*
  • Humans
  • Nails / pathology*
  • Sweat Gland Neoplasms / pathology*