[Efficacy of biweekly paclitaxel therapy in advanced or recurrent breast cancer]

Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2002 Jan;29(1):55-60.
[Article in Japanese]

Abstract

To evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of a biweekly schedule of paclitaxel in advanced or recurrent breast cancer, 18 patients were enrolled in this pilot study. Paclitaxel of 120 mg/m2 was administered over 3 hours, and cycles were repeated every two weeks until disease progression or toxicity precluded further treatment. Patients received a median of 10 infusions with actual dose intensity of 55.9 mg/m2/wk, and median time to progression was 4.8 months. The overall response rate was 33.3%, and one patient achieved stable disease for at least 6 months. The responders included patients who received prior anthracycline and/or docetaxel treatment, and the response rate was consistent regardless of metastatic sites. Myelosuppression was the most common toxicity, and a few patients needed G-CSF support, treatment delay or dose reduction because of grade 3 or 4 neutropenia or leukopenia. Although one patient withdrew from this study because of grade 3 sensory disturbance, this regimen was generally well tolerated. A biweekly schedule of paclitaxel seems to be feasible and effective in patients with advanced or recurrent breast cancer.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antiemetics / administration & dosage
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / administration & dosage*
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / adverse effects
  • Breast Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology
  • Dexamethasone / administration & dosage
  • Diphenhydramine / administration & dosage
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Female
  • Histamine H2 Antagonists / administration & dosage
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Metastasis
  • Paclitaxel / administration & dosage*
  • Paclitaxel / adverse effects
  • Pilot Projects
  • Ranitidine / administration & dosage

Substances

  • Antiemetics
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
  • Histamine H2 Antagonists
  • Dexamethasone
  • Ranitidine
  • Diphenhydramine
  • Paclitaxel