Relation between neurohormonal activation and enhanced ventilatory response to exercise in patients with chronic congestive heart failure

Am J Cardiol. 2002 Mar 1;89(5):604-7. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(01)02306-2.
No abstract available

MeSH terms

  • Atrial Natriuretic Factor / blood
  • Carbon Dioxide / blood
  • Exercise Test*
  • Female
  • Heart Failure / physiopathology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neurotransmitter Agents / blood*
  • Norepinephrine / blood
  • Pulmonary Gas Exchange / physiology
  • Pulmonary Ventilation / physiology*
  • Stroke Volume / physiology
  • Ventilation-Perfusion Ratio / physiology
  • Ventricular Function, Left / physiology

Substances

  • Neurotransmitter Agents
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Atrial Natriuretic Factor
  • Norepinephrine