Pharmacological evaluation of Shokyo and Kankyo (1)

Biol Pharm Bull. 2002 Sep;25(9):1183-7. doi: 10.1248/bpb.25.1183.

Abstract

Zingiberis Rhizoma (Shokyo, [Japanese characters: see text]) showed significant ameliorative effect on the BaCl2-induced delay of gastric emptying in rat. Bioassay-guided fractionation of the aqueous extract of Shokyo resulted in isolation of 6-gingesulfonic acid (1) and shogasulfonic acid A (3). These compounds significantly improved the delay of gastric emptying on both BaCl2-induced and N(G)-nitro-L-arginine (L-NNA)-induced model in rat. Zingiberis Siccatum Rhizoma (Kankyo, [Japanese characters: see text]) had significant efficacy against castor oil-induced diarrhea. In addition, Kankyo showed the activity increasing intestinal blood flow in normal rat.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Diarrhea / drug therapy
  • Diarrhea / physiopathology
  • Drug Evaluation, Preclinical / methods
  • Gastric Emptying / drug effects
  • Gastric Emptying / physiology
  • Male
  • Phytotherapy / methods
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry
  • Plant Extracts / isolation & purification
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology*
  • Plant Extracts / therapeutic use*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Zingiberaceae* / chemistry

Substances

  • Plant Extracts