Collar osteophytes: a cause of false-positive findings in bone scans for hip fractures

AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2003 Jul;181(1):191-4. doi: 10.2214/ajr.181.1.1810191.

Abstract

Objective: A retrospective review of our radiology database revealed five elderly patients, seen over a 12-month period, whose findings were judged positive for hip fractures on the basis of their bone scans, but whose MR imaging findings were negative.

Conclusion: The presence of collar osteophytes around the femoral neck caused a false diagnosis of hip fracture for these patients, as revealed on radionuclide bone scans. CT or MR imaging correlation is needed where collar osteophytes may have caused an incorrect diagnosis of hip fracture based on a bone scan.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • False Positive Reactions
  • Female
  • Femoral Neck Fractures / diagnosis
  • Femoral Neck Fractures / diagnostic imaging*
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Radiopharmaceuticals
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Technetium Tc 99m Medronate
  • Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed

Substances

  • Radiopharmaceuticals
  • Technetium Tc 99m Medronate