High rates of Trichomonas vaginalis among men attending a sexually transmitted diseases clinic: implications for screening and urethritis management

J Infect Dis. 2003 Aug 1;188(3):465-8. doi: 10.1086/376558. Epub 2003 Jul 10.

Abstract

Trichomonas is a cause of nongonococcal urethritis (NGU); however, studies of its prevalence in men have been hampered by the lack of sensitive diagnostics. DNA amplification allows for reappraisal of the extent of infection in men. Men attending a sexually transmitted diseases clinic were tested for trichomonas, chlamydia, and gonorrhea. The prevalence of these pathogens was 17%, 19.6%, and 17.7% respectively. In men with NGU, 19.9% were infected with trichomonas. These data have implications for treatment of NGU and control of trichomoniasis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Alabama / epidemiology
  • Animals
  • Chlamydia Infections / epidemiology
  • Chlamydia trachomatis / genetics
  • Chlamydia trachomatis / isolation & purification
  • DNA, Bacterial / analysis
  • DNA, Protozoan / analysis
  • Gonorrhea / epidemiology
  • Heterosexuality
  • Humans
  • Ligase Chain Reaction
  • Male
  • Neisseria gonorrhoeae / genetics
  • Neisseria gonorrhoeae / isolation & purification
  • Prevalence
  • Sexually Transmitted Diseases / epidemiology*
  • Sexually Transmitted Diseases / microbiology
  • Sexually Transmitted Diseases / parasitology
  • Trichomonas Infections / epidemiology*
  • Trichomonas vaginalis / genetics
  • Trichomonas vaginalis / isolation & purification*
  • Urban Population
  • Urethritis / microbiology
  • Urethritis / parasitology*
  • Urethritis / urine

Substances

  • DNA, Bacterial
  • DNA, Protozoan