Experimental therapy in Hodgkin's disease

Ann Oncol. 1992 Sep:3 Suppl 4:97-100. doi: 10.1093/annonc/3.suppl_4.s97.

Abstract

Hodgkin/Reed-Sternberg (H-RS) cells express lymphoid activation markers like CD25 and CD30 which are present only on a small minority of normal cells. Currently, most experimental approaches in Hodgkin's lymphoma are aimed at targeting H-RS cells via monoclonal antibodies against CD25 and CD30: immunotoxins constructed by linking the antibody moiety chemically to deglycosylated ricin A-chain destroy up to 60% of small H-RS tumors in mice. The most potent immunotoxin is currently being scaled up for clinical trials. Other experimental strategies use bispecific constructs that, after binding to the cell surface of H-RS cells, convert prodrugs into their toxic counterparts, or employ monoclonal antibodies for active immunotherapy.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alkaline Phosphatase / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Alkaline Phosphatase / immunology
  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic / immunology
  • Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic / therapeutic use
  • Antigens, CD / immunology
  • Antigens, Neoplasm / immunology
  • Cross Reactions
  • Hodgkin Disease / immunology
  • Hodgkin Disease / therapy*
  • Immunotherapy, Active / methods
  • Immunotoxins / immunology
  • Immunotoxins / therapeutic use
  • Ki-1 Antigen
  • Mice
  • Prodrugs / therapeutic use
  • Ricin / immunology

Substances

  • Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic
  • Antigens, CD
  • Antigens, Neoplasm
  • Immunotoxins
  • Ki-1 Antigen
  • Prodrugs
  • Ricin
  • Alkaline Phosphatase