Acute abdominal aortic thrombosis in cancer patients

Abdom Imaging. 2004 Jul-Aug;29(4):511-3. doi: 10.1007/s00261-003-0144-5. Epub 2004 Mar 18.

Abstract

We report two cases of acute aortic thrombosis in cancer patients. Aortic thrombosis is rare in the absence of atherosclerosis, dissection, or aneurysm. On the one hand, hypercoagulable state related to cancer is a well-known risk factor for venous thrombosis. On the other hand, arterial thrombosis has been rarely reported in cancer patients. Recognition of aortic thrombosis is important because it is a dangerous condition; furthermore, it exposes at the patient to complications such as peripheral embolism. In addition, anticoagulation can result in resolution of thrombosis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Acute Disease
  • Adenocarcinoma / complications*
  • Adenocarcinoma / pathology
  • Anticoagulants / therapeutic use
  • Antihypertensive Agents / therapeutic use
  • Aorta, Abdominal / diagnostic imaging*
  • Aortic Diseases / complications
  • Aortic Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Aortic Diseases / drug therapy
  • Contrast Media / administration & dosage
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Heparin / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Liver Neoplasms / secondary*
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell / complications*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / complications*
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / pathology
  • Renal Artery / diagnostic imaging
  • Thrombosis / complications
  • Thrombosis / diagnosis*
  • Thrombosis / drug therapy
  • Tomography, Spiral Computed / methods
  • Ultrasonography

Substances

  • Anticoagulants
  • Antihypertensive Agents
  • Contrast Media
  • Heparin