Enhancing West Nile virus surveillance, United States

Emerg Infect Dis. 2004 Jun;10(6):1129-33. doi: 10.3201/eid1006.030457.

Abstract

We provide a method for constructing a county-level West Nile virus risk map to serve as an early warning system for human cases. We also demonstrate that mosquito surveillance is a more accurate predictor of human risk than monitoring dead and infected wild birds.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bird Diseases / epidemiology
  • Bird Diseases / virology
  • Birds
  • Culicidae / virology
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Models, Biological
  • Risk Assessment
  • Sentinel Surveillance
  • United States / epidemiology
  • West Nile Fever / epidemiology*
  • West Nile Fever / virology
  • West Nile virus / growth & development*