Long polar fimbriae contribute to colonization by Escherichia coli O157:H7 in vivo

Infect Immun. 2004 Oct;72(10):6168-71. doi: 10.1128/IAI.72.10.6168-6171.2004.

Abstract

The contribution of long polar fimbriae to intestinal colonization by Escherichia coli O157:H7 was evaluated in sheep, conventional pigs, and gnotobiotic piglets. E. coli O157:H7 strains with lpfA1 and lpfA2 mutated were recovered in significantly lower numbers and caused fewer attachment and effacement lesions than the parent strain.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Escherichia coli Infections / microbiology
  • Escherichia coli Infections / pathology
  • Escherichia coli O157 / classification*
  • Escherichia coli O157 / genetics
  • Escherichia coli O157 / pathogenicity*
  • Escherichia coli O157 / physiology
  • Escherichia coli Proteins / genetics
  • Escherichia coli Proteins / metabolism
  • Feces / microbiology
  • Fimbriae, Bacterial / chemistry*
  • Fimbriae, Bacterial / genetics
  • Fimbriae, Bacterial / physiology*
  • Food Microbiology
  • Intestines / microbiology*
  • Intestines / pathology
  • Mutation / genetics
  • Sheep / microbiology*
  • Swine / microbiology*

Substances

  • Escherichia coli Proteins