Ten-Hertz stimulation of subthalamic nucleus deteriorates motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease

Mov Disord. 2004 Nov;19(11):1328-33. doi: 10.1002/mds.20198.

Abstract

Recently, a pathological oscillatory network at 10 Hz including several motor areas was described in patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD). In 7 PD patients, we tested the clinical effect of subthalamic nucleus (STN) stimulation at varying frequencies 1 to 3 years after implantation of electrodes. STN stimulation at 10 Hz induced significant worsening of motor symptoms, especially akinesia, compared with no stimulation and therapeutic stimulation (> or =130 Hz). This finding indicates the clinical relevance of pathological 10 Hz synchronization in PD.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Antiparkinson Agents / adverse effects
  • Antiparkinson Agents / therapeutic use
  • Dominance, Cerebral / physiology
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Electric Conductivity
  • Electric Stimulation Therapy*
  • Electrodes, Implanted
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Levodopa / adverse effects
  • Levodopa / therapeutic use
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Motor Activity / physiology
  • Nerve Net / physiopathology
  • Neurologic Examination
  • Parkinson Disease / physiopathology
  • Parkinson Disease / therapy*
  • Stereotaxic Techniques
  • Subthalamic Nucleus / physiopathology*
  • Surgery, Computer-Assisted
  • Treatment Failure
  • Tremor / physiopathology
  • Tremor / therapy

Substances

  • Antiparkinson Agents
  • Levodopa