Molecular characterization of the first isolation of rotavirus in guanacos (Lama guanicoe)

Arch Virol. 2004 Dec;149(12):2465-71. doi: 10.1007/s00705-004-0371-2. Epub 2004 Sep 21.

Abstract

Rotaviruses (RVs) are a major cause of neonatal diarrhoea in humans and numerous animal species. We report G-type, P-type and phylogenetic analysis of two RV strains isolated from newborn guanacos (Lama guanicoe) with acute diarrhoea in Argentina. Isolates were group A G8 RV. Phylogenetic analysis showed a close relationship to other G8 bovine RV from Japan, U.S.A. and Switzerland. P-types were P[1] and an unusual P[14], related to human and goat P[14] strains. This is the first report of a P[14]G8 strain in our country and the first study on molecular epidemiology of rotavirus found in a new species.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Animals, Newborn / virology
  • Argentina
  • Base Sequence
  • Camelids, New World / virology*
  • Diarrhea / veterinary
  • Diarrhea / virology
  • Feces / virology
  • Phylogeny
  • Rotavirus / genetics*
  • Rotavirus / isolation & purification
  • Rotavirus Infections / veterinary*
  • Rotavirus Infections / virology
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Species Specificity