Favourable outcome in 33 triplet pregnancies managed between 1985-1990

Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 1992 Jan 31;43(2):123-9. doi: 10.1016/0028-2243(92)90068-a.

Abstract

In this paper, we describe the outcome of 33 triplet pregnancies referred to us between 1985 and 1990. They were managed as follows: management at home as soon as the diagnosis was made, then hospitalization at 28 weeks' gestation. Progesterone and beta-mimetics were administered daily, a cesarean section was always performed. One late abortion occurred at 21 weeks. The rate of prematurity was 90.6%, mean gestational age at delivery was 34.1 +/- 3 weeks, and 62.5% of deliveries occurred between 34 and 37 weeks. Ninety-four fetuses were delivered alive. Mean birth weight was 1880 +/- 410 g. Fetal growth retardation rate was 61.8%, including 28 infants under the third centile and 31 under the 10th centile. Perinatal death rate was 4.16% including 2 in utero deaths and 2 neonate deaths. All infants are healthy except for one child with severe mental retardation. These results show that triplet pregnancies can be safely managed, and that selective first-trimester reduction in triplet pregnancies does not appear to be necessary.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Albuterol / therapeutic use
  • Birth Weight
  • Cesarean Section
  • Female
  • Fetal Death
  • Humans
  • Iron / therapeutic use
  • Leucovorin / therapeutic use
  • Obstetric Labor, Premature / drug therapy
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications
  • Pregnancy Outcome*
  • Pregnancy, Multiple*
  • Prenatal Care / methods*
  • Progesterone / therapeutic use
  • Triplets

Substances

  • Progesterone
  • Iron
  • Leucovorin
  • Albuterol