[Sclerosing intravascular bronchiolo-alveolar tumor]

Rev Mal Respir. 1992;9(2):219-22.
[Article in French]

Abstract

We report the case of a 56 year old female who was admitted to hospital in 1980 for assessment of disseminated nodular pulmonary opacities. The histological examination of a prescalene node biopsy showed features which were compatible with sarcoidosis. No treatment was given. In 1987 a discrete increase in the pulmonary nodules was noted. In 1989 effort dyspnoea occurred and there were pains in the right lower chest and an evening fever. The chest X-ray showed a right sided pleurisy and an increase in the size of the nodules with mediastinal lymphadenopathy. A histological examination of a pulmonary nodule, which was taken at an open lung biopsy enabled the diagnosis of a broncho-alveolar sclerosing intravascular tumour to be established. This is a rare tumour which has a slow evolution occurring most often in middle aged females. In 50% of cases the discovery is fortuitous. Besides patients present with non-specific symptoms. The radiological examination reveals multiple nodular opacities which are diffuse and 0.5 to 1.5 cm in diameter. Currently these tumours do not benefit from any particular therapy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Hemangioendothelioma / pathology*
  • Humans
  • Lung Diseases / diagnosis
  • Lung Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasms, Multiple Primary / pathology*
  • Sarcoidosis / diagnosis
  • Sclerosis