Norovirus transmission on cruise ship

Emerg Infect Dis. 2005 Jan;11(1):154-8. doi: 10.3201/eid1101.040434.

Abstract

An outbreak of norovirus gastroenteritis affected passengers on two consecutive cruises of ship X and continued on 4 subsequent cruises despite a 1-week sanitization. We documented transmission by food and person-to-person contact; persistence of virus despite sanitization onboard, including introductions of new strains; and seeding of an outbreak on land.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Caliciviridae Infections / epidemiology
  • Caliciviridae Infections / transmission*
  • Caliciviridae Infections / virology
  • Disease Outbreaks*
  • Gastroenteritis / epidemiology*
  • Gastroenteritis / virology
  • Humans
  • Norovirus / classification
  • Norovirus / genetics
  • Norovirus / isolation & purification*
  • Ships*
  • Travel*