Fatal co-infection with pulmonary tuberculosis and herpes simplex virus 1 pneumonia under steroid treatment

Eur Respir J. 1992 Jan;5(1):108-11.

Abstract

We report a case of adult respiratory distress syndrome in a 65 yr old man under inappropriate steroid therapy who developed both Herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV) and Mycobacterium tuberculosis pneumonia; we conclude from clinical and histological data that HSV 1 played a major role in the fatal outcome of this immunocompromised patient, in spite of acyclovir treatment.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Herpes Simplex / complications*
  • Herpes Simplex / diagnosis
  • Herpes Simplex / etiology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Methylprednisolone / adverse effects*
  • Pneumonia, Viral / complications*
  • Pneumonia, Viral / etiology
  • Pneumonia, Viral / microbiology
  • Respiratory Distress Syndrome / diagnosis
  • Respiratory Distress Syndrome / etiology*
  • Tuberculosis, Pulmonary / complications*
  • Tuberculosis, Pulmonary / diagnosis
  • Tuberculosis, Pulmonary / etiology

Substances

  • Methylprednisolone