Anterior spinal artery syndrome after minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass grafting under general combined epidural anesthesia

Jpn J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2005 Apr;53(4):230-3. doi: 10.1007/s11748-005-0114-7.

Abstract

A 65-year-old patient with ischemic heart disease and severe diabetes mellitus underwent minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass grafting under general combined with epidural anesthesia. Paraplegia developed after surgery and the diagnosis of anterior spinal artery syndrome was made based on the patient's neurological condition and magnetic resonance imaging findings. Paraplegia following epidural anesthesia is a rare but recognized complication and this complication should be taken into account, especially in patients at risk, when considering epidural analgesia techniques in the minimally invasive cardiac surgery.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Anesthesia, Epidural / adverse effects*
  • Coronary Artery Bypass / adverse effects*
  • Diabetes Mellitus
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures / adverse effects*
  • Myocardial Ischemia / diagnostic imaging
  • Myocardial Ischemia / surgery*
  • Paraplegia / diagnosis*
  • Paraplegia / etiology
  • Postoperative Complications
  • Radiography
  • Spinal Cord Diseases / diagnosis
  • Spinal Cord Diseases / etiology
  • Syndrome