Tailoring size effects on the exchange bias in ferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic <100 nm nanostructures

Phys Rev Lett. 2005 Mar 25;94(11):117201. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.117201. Epub 2005 Mar 22.

Abstract

The hysteresis loop shift in sub-100 nm ferromagnetic- (FM-)antiferromagnetic (AFM) nanostructures can be either enhanced or reduced with respect to continuous films with the same composition, with varying the AFM layer thickness. An enhancement of the coercivity and a reduction of the blocking temperature are also observed. These effects are mainly ascribed to the physical limitations that the dot sizes impose on the AFM domain size and the concomitant weakening of the pinning strength exerted by the AFM during magnetization reversal of the FM.