Synthesis and antibacterial activity of N-(5-benzylthio-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl) and N-(5-benzylsulfonyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)piperazinyl quinolone derivatives

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2005 Oct 15;15(20):4488-92. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2005.07.016.

Abstract

A series of N-(5-benzylthio-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl) and N-(5-benzylsulfonyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl) derivatives of piperazinyl quinolones was synthesized and evaluated for antibacterial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative microorganisms. Some of these derivatives exhibit high activity against Gram-positive bacteria; Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis, comparable or more potent than their parent N-piperazinyl quinolones norfloxacin and ciprofloxacin as reference drugs. The SAR of this series indicates that both the structure of the benzyl unit and the S or SO(2) linker dramatically impact antibacterial activity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Quinolones / chemical synthesis*
  • Quinolones / pharmacology*
  • Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects
  • Staphylococcus epidermidis / drug effects
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Quinolones