Polyradiculopathy post-concomitant chemoradiation for carcinoma of the uterine cervix treated with pelvic and para-aortic fields

Gynecol Oncol. 2005 Dec;99(3):774-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.08.005. Epub 2005 Sep 26.

Abstract

Background: It is becoming more common to include the para-aortic lymph nodes in the radiation fields of patients treated with concomitant weekly cisplatin for node-positive squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix.

Case: We report on two patients who developed unexpected subacute neurological toxicity with lower extremity paresis and paresthesis, beginning 1 and 4 months post-treatment.

Conclusion: We believe this to be a rare side effect of chemoradiation. As the dose delivered to the spinal nerve roots was less than 37 Gy in 25 fractions, we believe that the extended fields and concomitant cisplatin had a synergistic effect on the nerves.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Agents / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Cisplatin / adverse effects*
  • Cisplatin / therapeutic use
  • Combined Modality Therapy / adverse effects
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Paresis / chemically induced
  • Paresis / etiology
  • Paresthesia / chemically induced
  • Paresthesia / etiology
  • Polyradiculopathy / chemically induced
  • Polyradiculopathy / etiology*
  • Radiation Injuries / chemically induced
  • Radiation Injuries / etiology*
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / radiotherapy*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Cisplatin