Experience with an all-polyethylene total knee arthroplasty in younger, active patients with follow-up from 2 to 11 years

J Arthroplasty. 2005 Oct;20(7 Suppl 3):7-11. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2005.04.027.

Abstract

There are few modern reports that document the results of all-polyethylene (all-poly) tibial components in younger, active patients. The potential benefits of this design are the elimination of backside wear and lower implant cost than modular, metal-backed components. Nonetheless, since the mid 1980s, modular, metal-backed tibial trays have dominated the total knee arthroplasty market based on finite-element analysis studies that demonstrated superior force distribution compared with conventional all-poly components. As a result, backside wear has become an emerging problem and refocused design efforts on unitized components. Our clinical experience indicates that an all-poly tibial component fixed with cement can provide excellent performance and survivorship even in younger, active patients at intermediate follow-up.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Age Factors
  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee*
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Knee Prosthesis*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Polyethylene*
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Polyethylene