Cardiac motion analysis from ultrasound sequences using nonrigid registration: validation against Doppler tissue velocity

Ultrasound Med Biol. 2006 Apr;32(4):483-90. doi: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2005.12.006.

Abstract

Early detection of cardiac motion abnormalities is one of the main goals of quantitative cardiac image processing. This article presents a new method to compute the 2-D myocardial motion parameters from gray-scale 2-D echocardiographic sequences, making special emphasis on the validation of the proposed technique in comparison with Doppler tissue imaging. Myocardial motion is computed using a frame-to-frame nonrigid registration technique on the whole sequence. The key feature of our method is the use of an analytical representation of the myocardial displacement based on a semilocal parametric model of the deformation using Bsplines. Myocardial motion analysis is performed to obtain displacement, velocity and strain parameters. Robustness and speed are achieved by introducing a multiresolution optimization strategy. To validate the method, velocity measurements in three different regions-of-interest in the septum have been compared with those obtained with Doppler tissue velocity in healthy and pathologic subjects. Regression and Bland-Altman analysis show very good agreement between the two different approaches, with the great advantage that the new method overcomes the angle-dependency limitations of the Doppler techniques, providing both longitudinal and radial measurements.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Echocardiography / methods*
  • Echocardiography, Doppler
  • Heart Septum / diagnostic imaging
  • Humans
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / methods*
  • Linear Models
  • Movement*
  • Myocardial Contraction*