Attitudes about intimate partner violence screening among an ethnically diverse sample of young women

J Adolesc Health. 2006 Jul;39(1):119.e1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2005.09.004.

Abstract

Purpose: This clinic-based study investigated attitudes about intimate partner violence (IPV) screening among an ethnically diverse population of adolescent and young adult women (n = 645).

Methods: A cross-sectional quantitative and qualitative survey assessed experiences with and attitudes toward IPV screening.

Results: Almost all participants supported universal IPV screening and over 90% believed that a health care provider was the most appropriate adult to ask them about interpersonal violence. Young women's concerns toward screening varied by age and violence experience; those most likely to mind being screened were younger, had a history of childhood sexual abuse, and were victims of physical violence in the last year. However, even in these groups, over 70% supported IPV screening. Qualitative analyses suggested that provider qualities and confidentiality will affect the amount of disclosure to provider-initiated screening. Women also raised important questions about how to define IPV in relationships.

Conclusions: Young women generally favor universal screening of interpersonal violence, but provider qualities and confidentiality issues affect responses to screening questions.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Attitude*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Domestic Violence*
  • Ethnicity*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Interpersonal Relations
  • Mass Screening*
  • Patient Compliance
  • Physician-Patient Relations
  • Truth Disclosure
  • Urban Population