9,10-seco-9,19-Cyclolanostane arabinosides from the roots of Actaea podocarpa

Phytochemistry. 2007 Feb;68(3):373-82. doi: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2006.10.021. Epub 2006 Dec 1.

Abstract

Seven 9,10-seco-9,19-cyclolanostane arabinosides, named podocarpasides A-G (1-7), were isolated from the roots of Actaea podocarpa DC., a species closely related to black cohosh (a well known dietary supplement). Their structures were determined with the help of spectroscopic data including extensive 2D NMR spectroscopy. The isolates were found inactive, when tested for cytotoxic, estrogenic, and antioxidant activities in cell based assays. They were also tested for anticomplement activity against the classical pathway of complement system and only podocarpaside C (3) inhibited modest complement activity with an IC50 value of 200 microM.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Carbohydrate Conformation
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Glycosides / chemistry
  • Glycosides / isolation & purification*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Models, Molecular
  • Plant Roots / chemistry*
  • Ranunculaceae / chemistry*
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization
  • Spectrophotometry, Infrared

Substances

  • Glycosides