Abstract
This study aims to identify the effects of antipsychotics on plasma proteins, and on the proteins associated with schizophrenia. We applied proteomics technology to screen protein aberrations in Sprague-Dawley rats treated with antipsychotics and schizophrenic patients undergoing medication. ApoA-I was found significantly increased in the chlorpromazine-treated rats and decreased in the patients with treatment-resistant schizophrenia, which suggest that decreased levels of apoA-I might be associated with the pathology of schizophrenia and that chlorpromazine increases apoA-I levels as part of its therapeutic action.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Adult
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Animals
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Antipsychotic Agents / pharmacology*
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Apolipoprotein A-I / blood*
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Apolipoproteins A / blood
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Apolipoproteins E / blood
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Biomarkers / analysis
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Biomarkers / blood
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Brain / drug effects
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Brain / metabolism
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Brain / physiopathology
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Brain Chemistry / drug effects
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Brain Chemistry / physiology*
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Chlorpromazine / pharmacology
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Clozapine / pharmacology
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Down-Regulation / drug effects
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Down-Regulation / physiology
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Humans
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Male
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Proteomics
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Rats
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Rats, Sprague-Dawley
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Schizophrenia / blood*
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Schizophrenia / drug therapy*
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Schizophrenia / physiopathology
Substances
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Antipsychotic Agents
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Apolipoprotein A-I
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Apolipoproteins A
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Apolipoproteins E
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Biomarkers
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apolipoprotein A-IV
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Clozapine
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Chlorpromazine