Oligoclonal expansion and CD1 recognition by human intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes

Science. 1991 Sep 20;253(5026):1411-5. doi: 10.1126/science.1716785.

Abstract

A human intestinal intraepithelial lymphocyte (IEL) T cell line was established from jejunum to characterize the structure and function of the alpha beta T cell antigen receptors (TCRs) expressed by this population. Single-sided polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification cloning and quantitative PCR amplification of the TCR chains from the cell line and from fresh IELs demonstrated that IELs were oligoclonal. The IEL T cell line exhibited CD1-specific cytotoxicity and a dominant IEL T cell clone was CD1c-specific. Thus, human jejunal intraepithelial lymphocytes are oligoclonal and recognize members of the CD1 gene family.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Antigens, CD / genetics*
  • Antigens, CD / immunology
  • Antigens, CD1
  • Base Sequence
  • Cell Line
  • Clone Cells
  • Epithelium / physiology
  • Humans
  • Jejunum / immunology
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Oligonucleotide Probes
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell / genetics*
  • T-Lymphocytes / immunology*

Substances

  • Antigens, CD
  • Antigens, CD1
  • Oligonucleotide Probes
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell

Associated data

  • GENBANK/M61419
  • GENBANK/M61420
  • GENBANK/M61421
  • GENBANK/M61422
  • GENBANK/M61423
  • GENBANK/M61424
  • GENBANK/M61425
  • GENBANK/M61426
  • GENBANK/S56162
  • GENBANK/S56171