Quality of life in patients with multiple sclerosis in Serbia

Acta Neurol Scand. 2007 Mar;115(3):147-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.2006.00729.x.

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this investigation was to evaluate factors that might influence the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients in Serbia.

Materials and methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on a group of 156 patients with MS. HRQoL was assessed by using the SF-36 questionnaire. Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) scale were assessed as variables affecting the HRQoL of MS patients.

Results: EDSS score correlated negatively with all SF-36 health dimensions, and the highest statistically significant coefficients were for physical functioning (r = -0.682), and social and role functioning (r = -0.407 and -0.405 respectively). BDI correlated statistically significantly negatively (P < 0.01) with all SF-36 health dimensions.

Conclusions: Our findings suggest that both disability and depression significantly influence the HRQoL in Serbian MS patients, with depressive symptoms having the major influence.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Cohort Studies
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Disability Evaluation
  • Female
  • Health Status*
  • Health Surveys
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Multiple Sclerosis* / complications
  • Multiple Sclerosis* / physiopathology
  • Multiple Sclerosis* / psychology
  • Quality of Life*
  • Yugoslavia