[Application of proteomics to neurological diseases]

Neurologia. 2007 Apr;22(3):170-9.
[Article in Spanish]

Abstract

Proteomic is a set of tools that allows the separation and identification of proteins expressed by a cell, tissue or organism. Two-dimensional electrophoresis is the central tool that allows qualitative and quantitative comparisons of protein patterns between samples. Differential analysis of protein expression patterns in different neurological diseases (stroke, Alzheimer, Parkinson, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Hungtington, epilepsy) allows the identification of diagnostic and/or prognostic biomarkers. Subsequently, validation of these markers may help to identify new diagnostic and therapeutic targets.

Publication types

  • English Abstract
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Alzheimer Disease / genetics
  • Alzheimer Disease / metabolism
  • Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis / genetics
  • Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis / metabolism
  • Cells, Cultured / metabolism
  • Chromatography, Liquid / methods
  • Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional
  • Epilepsy / genetics
  • Epilepsy / metabolism
  • Gene Expression Profiling / methods
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Humans
  • Huntington Disease / genetics
  • Huntington Disease / metabolism
  • Mass Spectrometry / methods
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / analysis
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / genetics
  • Nervous System Diseases / diagnosis
  • Nervous System Diseases / genetics
  • Nervous System Diseases / metabolism*
  • Proteins / analysis*
  • Proteins / genetics
  • Proteomics / methods*
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization
  • Stroke / genetics
  • Stroke / metabolism
  • Subtraction Technique

Substances

  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • Proteins