[Detection of IgM antibody against hantavirus by chemiluminescent enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay]

Zhonghua Shi Yan He Lin Chuang Bing Du Xue Za Zhi. 2007 Jun;21(2):171-3.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Objective: To develop a chemiluminescent enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (CLEIA) for the detection of HTNV IgM antibody.

Methods: Black solid 96 well microplate was coated with anti-human IgM-microantibody, HRP labeled HTNV recombinant nucleotide antigen was used as detection antigen, luminol-H2O2 was used as substrate, a CLEIA was established for the detection of HFRS patient serum IgM antibody and comparison of detection sensitivity, specificity, and stability were made between CLEIA and MacELISA.

Results: Correlate coefficient of CLEIA with MacELISA is 0.97; detection sensitivity of CLEIA is 100 percent while that of MacELISA is 92.1 percent; detection specificity of CLEIA and MacELISA are both 100 percent; coefficient of variance for intra-assay and inter-assay of CLEIA are both less than 15 percent, which are comparative with MacELISA.

Conclusion: The established method of CLEIA is a sensitive, selective, and stable method; it is suitable for the early detection of HFRS patient serum IgM antibody.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Viral / blood
  • Antibody Specificity
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay / methods*
  • Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome / immunology*
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin M / blood*
  • Luminescent Measurements / methods*
  • Orthohantavirus / immunology*

Substances

  • Antibodies, Viral
  • Immunoglobulin M