Fluorophore-labeled myosin-specific antibodies simplify muscle-fiber phenotyping

Muscle Nerve. 2008 Jan;37(1):104-6. doi: 10.1002/mus.20877.

Abstract

Skeletal muscles are frequently analyzed for composition of phenotypically distinct myofibers, as a functional determinant. We describe an improved myofiber phenotyping procedure, involving cryosection co-incubation with fluorophore-labeled myosin heavy-chain (MyHC)-isoform-specific antibodies. This technique identifies multiple fiber "types" on a single section, thereby reducing reagents and processing, and offers side-by-side comparison of samples from multiple species including mice. These advances are valuable for studying the physiological attributes of skeletal muscle in health and disease.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies* / chemistry
  • Antibody Specificity
  • Dogs
  • Fluorescent Antibody Technique / methods*
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Hybridomas
  • Immunophenotyping / methods*
  • Macaca fascicularis
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Muscle Fibers, Skeletal / chemistry
  • Muscle Fibers, Skeletal / classification*
  • Muscle Fibers, Skeletal / cytology*
  • Muscle, Skeletal / chemistry
  • Muscle, Skeletal / cytology*
  • Myosin Heavy Chains / analysis*
  • Myosin Heavy Chains / immunology
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Species Specificity

Substances

  • Antibodies
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Myosin Heavy Chains