Evaluation of a 2-pyridone, KRQ-10018, against Mycobacterium tuberculosis in vitro and in vivo

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2008 Apr;52(4):1513-5. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00897-07. Epub 2008 Feb 11.

Abstract

A novel subclass of quinolones, 2-pyridones, showed potent activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis, with KRQ-10018 being an early lead. KRQ-10018 showed better activity in vitro against M. tuberculosis versus moxifloxacin. In vivo efficacy of KRQ-10018 at 300 mg/kg of body weight was similar to that of isoniazid at 25 mg/kg, but showed less activity than moxifloxacin at 300 mg/kg.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antitubercular Agents / administration & dosage
  • Antitubercular Agents / pharmacology*
  • Antitubercular Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Biological Availability
  • Interferon-gamma / genetics
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / drug effects*
  • Pyridones / administration & dosage
  • Pyridones / pharmacology*
  • Pyridones / therapeutic use*
  • Quinolones / administration & dosage
  • Quinolones / pharmacology
  • Quinolones / therapeutic use
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Tuberculosis, Pulmonary / drug therapy*
  • Tuberculosis, Pulmonary / microbiology

Substances

  • Antitubercular Agents
  • Pyridones
  • Quinolones
  • 2-hydroxypyridine
  • Interferon-gamma