Is there an easier way to autograft skin in chronic leg ulcers? 'Minced micrografts', a new technique

J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2008 Nov;22(10):1168-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2008.02737.x. Epub 2008 Apr 10.

Abstract

Background: Chronic venous leg ulcers represent an urgent and increasing problem for public health. The use of skin autografts results in a greater therapeutic success in healing chronic ulcers.

Objective: A simple method of skin autografting that could permit a wider use of skin grafts in outpatients is needed. A new technique allowing skin autografting in a simple one-step process, without complex surgical procedures or expensive technical supplies, is presented.

Methods: A small, full-thickness skin specimen taken from the patient is finely minced and spread on his leg ulcer bed allowing to cover a surface many times wider than the sample itself.

Results: This method induces faster re-epithelization of chronic leg ulcers that failed to heal despite good conservative local therapy and give the possibility to repair very large ulcers with small fragments of skin. A clinical case is shown as an example out of 20 ulcers we recently treated.

Conclusion: Our preliminary report shows that this technique results in a greater therapeutic success (18 of 20 cases) in healing chronic leg ulcers, a common pathology that often affects outpatients treated for very long periods at home or in the Dermatologist's office. In our experience, this new and successful reparative possibility makes 'mince grafting' a recommendable procedure.

MeSH terms

  • Chronic Disease
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Leg Ulcer / surgery*
  • Male
  • Skin Transplantation*
  • Transplantation, Autologous*
  • Varicose Ulcer / surgery*