Cardiac granulocytic sarcoma diagnosed by intracardiac echocardiography-guided biopsy

Int J Hematol. 2008 Jul;88(1):101-103. doi: 10.1007/s12185-008-0104-5. Epub 2008 May 24.

Abstract

A 52-year-old man presented with clinical and echocardiographic signs of cardiac tamponade. A transthoracic echocardiogram revealed a large right atrial mass that obstructed the superior vena cava flow. Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography demonstrated extracardiac tumour invasion of the free atrial wall extending to the right pulmonary hilus. Intracardiac echocardiography-guided biopsy of the tumour revealed the tissue diagnosis-granulocytic sarcoma of the heart. The patient was effectively treated with radiotherapy, chemotherapy and allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation. He has remained free of the disease for 12 months after treatment.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Biopsy
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Echocardiography*
  • Heart Atria / diagnostic imaging
  • Heart Atria / metabolism
  • Heart Atria / pathology
  • Heart Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging*
  • Heart Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Heart Neoplasms / pathology
  • Heart Neoplasms / therapy*
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Remission Induction
  • Sarcoma, Myeloid / diagnostic imaging*
  • Sarcoma, Myeloid / metabolism
  • Sarcoma, Myeloid / pathology
  • Sarcoma, Myeloid / therapy*
  • Transplantation, Homologous