Acoustic probing of the jamming transition in an unconsolidated granular medium

Phys Rev Lett. 2008 Apr 18;100(15):158003. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.158003. Epub 2008 Apr 17.

Abstract

Experimentally determined dispersion relations for acoustic waves guided along the mechanically free surface of an unconsolidated granular packed structure provide information on the elasticity of granular media at very low pressures that are naturally controlled by the gravitational acceleration and the depth beneath the surface. The experiments confirm recent theoretical predictions that relaxation of the disordered granular packing through nonaffine motion leads to a peculiar scaling of shear rigidity with pressure near the jamming transition corresponding to zero pressure.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't