On the edge of validation--cancer protease fibroblast activation protein

Mini Rev Med Chem. 2008 Jun;8(7):719-27. doi: 10.2174/138955708784567449.

Abstract

Numerous studies implicate the prolyl peptidase, fibroblast activation protein (FAP) in tumorigenesis; however, FAP-selective inhibitors have not yet been developed to fully validate FAP as a therapeutic target. Herein, we review recent efforts aimed at validating and inhibiting FAP for cancer therapy and highlight future directions for successful targeting of this prolyl peptidase.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antigens, Neoplasm / chemistry
  • Antigens, Neoplasm / metabolism
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / chemistry
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / metabolism
  • Endopeptidases
  • Gelatinases
  • Humans
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Neoplasms / enzymology
  • Serine Endopeptidases / chemistry
  • Serine Endopeptidases / metabolism
  • Substrate Specificity

Substances

  • Antigens, Neoplasm
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Endopeptidases
  • Serine Endopeptidases
  • fibroblast activation protein alpha
  • Gelatinases