Insight into the mechanism of the acquired antibody auto-reactivity

Autoimmun Rev. 2008 Jun;7(6):410-4. doi: 10.1016/j.autrev.2008.03.016. Epub 2008 Apr 18.

Abstract

A fraction of antibodies present in all healthy individuals begins to recognize large number of self-antigens only after a transient exposure to certain protein-destabilizing conditions, including low or high pH, high salt concentration, chaotropic factors and redox-active agents. Recent findings on the molecular mechanisms of the inducible antibody auto-reactivity, obtained by using kinetic and thermodynamic analysis on the interactions of single monoclonal antibody with its cognate antigen are discussed in the review.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / immunology
  • Antibody Specificity
  • Autoantibodies / immunology*
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin G / immunology
  • Kinetics
  • Thermodynamics

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Autoantibodies
  • Immunoglobulin G