Minimizing a QTL region for intramuscular fat content by characterizing the porcine Phosphodiesterase 4B (PDE4B) gene

BMB Rep. 2008 Jun 30;41(6):466-71. doi: 10.5483/bmbrep.2008.41.6.466.

Abstract

Three isoforms of pig PDE4B were cloned and classified as two forms: PDE4B1 and PDE4B3, which contain UCR1 and UCR2; and PDE4B2, which contains only UCR2. The amino acid sequences of each isoform showed good conservation in human and rat. PDE4B2 is expressed in a wide range of tissues, but PDE4B1 and PDE4B3 are not. Using an informative SNP for the Iberian x Landrace intercross detected from intron 12, a linkage map was constructed. The location of PDE4B was estimated at 123.6 cM outside of the QTL-CI (124-128 cM) for IMF. However, the QTL-CI for IMF was reconfirmed with high significance, and its position was narrowed down to an interval of 4 cM (the region defined by markers PDE4B and SW1881). Using radiation hybrid mapping, LEPR, LEPROT, DNAJC6, AK3L1 and AK3L2 were selected as positional and/or functional candidates related to the QTL.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adipose Tissue / anatomy & histology*
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Chromosome Mapping
  • Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4 / chemistry
  • Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4 / genetics*
  • DNA Primers
  • DNA, Complementary
  • Genetic Linkage
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Muscles / anatomy & histology*
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
  • Quantitative Trait Loci*
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • Rats
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Swine

Substances

  • DNA Primers
  • DNA, Complementary
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4