Simultaneous zoonotic transmission of Chlamydophila psittaci genotypes D, F and E/B to a veterinary scientist

Vet Microbiol. 2009 Mar 16;135(1-2):78-81. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2008.09.047. Epub 2008 Sep 16.

Abstract

Two groups of five 1-day-old conventional turkeys were housed in negative pressure stables to become experimentally infected with Avian Metapneumovirus (aMPV) and Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale (ORT) at the age of 3 weeks. However, during the first 2 weeks, turkeys started to show respiratory disease characterized by rhinitis and dyspnoea. Routine bacterial and viral diagnoses remained negative. Therefore, pharyngeal swabs from the turkeys and from the veterinary scientist handling the animals were examined for the presence of Chlamydophila (C.) psittaci by using a combination of cell culture, nested PCR and ompA genotype-specific quantitative real-time PCR, as well as by serology. Results revealed simultaneous transmission of C. psittaci outer membrane protein A (ompA) genotypes D, F and E/B from infected turkeys to the veterinary scientist.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chlamydophila Infections / microbiology
  • Chlamydophila Infections / transmission*
  • Chlamydophila Infections / veterinary
  • Chlamydophila psittaci / classification
  • Chlamydophila psittaci / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Poultry Diseases / microbiology*
  • Poultry Diseases / transmission
  • Turkeys*
  • Veterinarians*
  • Zoonoses