Is the Menopause Rating Scale accurate for diagnosing sexual dysfunction among climacteric women?

Maturitas. 2009 Mar 20;62(3):321-3. doi: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2009.01.008. Epub 2009 Feb 13.

Abstract

Background: Although several tools have been designed to assess quality of life (QoL) among middle-aged women their capacity to specifically assess sexual dysfunction (SD) remains uncertain. Moreover, if SD impairs QoL within this population, then sexual assessment becomes a key issue.

Objectives: To evaluate the accuracy of the Menopause Rating Scale (MRS) in diagnosing SD among climacteric women.

Methods: In this cross-sectional study 370 women aged 40-59 years filled out the MRS and the Female Sexual Functioning Index (FSFI) simultaneously. SD among surveyed women was defined as those obtaining a total FSFI score of <or=26.55. A receiver-operator curve (ROC) was used to plot and measure the diagnostic accuracy of one MRS item (item 8, assessing sexual problems) using the FSFI total score as a gold standard.

Results: Mean age of surveyed women was 49.3+/-5.8 years. A 56.5% of them were married, 44.3% were postmenopausal, 66.8% were sexually active and 57% had SD (FSFI total score <or=26.55). ROC curve determined a score >or=1 in the MRS item 8 as a cut-off value for discriminating women with SD (78% sensitivity and 62% specificity with an area below the curve of 0.70 Swett).

Conclusions: The MRS was moderately accurate for diagnosing SD among climacteric women. More research is warranted in this regard.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Climacteric* / physiology
  • Climacteric* / psychology
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • ROC Curve
  • Reference Values
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological / diagnosis*
  • Sexual Dysfunctions, Psychological / diagnosis*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires*