Abstract
We report the first utilization of time-resolved three-dimensional phase contrast magnetic resonance imaging, termed 4D flow, to image a type I endoleak after endovascular aneurysm repair. The combination of 4D flow and a traditional magnetic resonance angiogram can aid in the accurate detection and characterization of endoleaks by combining the three-dimensional resolution of cross-sectional imaging with the temporally resolved velocity data of Doppler ultrasound.
MeSH terms
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Aged, 80 and over
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Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / pathology
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Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / physiopathology
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Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / surgery*
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Blood Flow Velocity
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Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation / instrumentation*
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Blood Vessel Prosthesis*
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Contrast Media*
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Humans
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Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted*
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Imaging, Three-Dimensional*
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Magnetic Resonance Angiography*
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Male
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Prosthesis Failure*
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Regional Blood Flow
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Reoperation
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Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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Treatment Failure
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Ultrasonography, Doppler, Duplex