Abstract
Japanese MS patients and controls were examined for the distribution of HLA-DRB1, -DQA1, -DQB1, -DPA1 and -DPB1 alleles using in vitro amplification of genomic DNA and probing with sequence-specific oligonucleotides. No significant difference in frequency of the examined alleles was observed among the two groups. This is in contrast to Norwegian MS patients, where an association to a combination of certain DQA1 and DQB1 alleles has previously been demonstrated.
MeSH terms
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Alleles
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Asian People / genetics
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Disease Susceptibility / immunology
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Genes, MHC Class II*
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Genetic Predisposition to Disease
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HLA-D Antigens / genetics*
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HLA-DP Antigens / genetics*
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HLA-DP alpha-Chains
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HLA-DP beta-Chains
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HLA-DQ Antigens / genetics
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HLA-DQ alpha-Chains
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HLA-DQ beta-Chains
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HLA-DR Antigens / genetics
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HLA-DRB1 Chains
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Histocompatibility Antigens Class II / genetics
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Humans
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Japan
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Multiple Sclerosis / ethnology
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Multiple Sclerosis / genetics*
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Multiple Sclerosis / immunology
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Oligonucleotide Probes
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Polymerase Chain Reaction
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White People / genetics
Substances
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HLA-D Antigens
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HLA-DP Antigens
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HLA-DP alpha-Chains
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HLA-DP beta-Chains
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HLA-DPA1 antigen
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HLA-DPB1 antigen
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HLA-DQ Antigens
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HLA-DQ alpha-Chains
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HLA-DQ beta-Chains
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HLA-DQA1 antigen
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HLA-DQB1 antigen
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HLA-DR Antigens
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HLA-DRB1 Chains
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Histocompatibility Antigens Class II
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Oligonucleotide Probes