Abstract
Incontinentia pigmenti is a rare, X-linked dominant multisystem genodermatosis affecting ectodermal and mesodermal tissues. After the skin, the central nervous system is the second-most affected system. We report a neonate with incontinentia pigmenti and encephalocele, as a feature of the central nervous system involvement, to stress this uncommon association.
MeSH terms
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Brain / abnormalities*
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Ectoderm / abnormalities
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Ectodermal Dysplasia / genetics
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Ectodermal Dysplasia / physiopathology
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Encephalocele / complications*
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Encephalocele / pathology*
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Encephalocele / physiopathology
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Female
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Humans
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Incontinentia Pigmenti / complications*
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Incontinentia Pigmenti / pathology*
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Incontinentia Pigmenti / physiopathology
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Infant, Newborn
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Meninges / abnormalities
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Neural Tube Defects / genetics
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Neural Tube Defects / physiopathology
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Skin / pathology*
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Skin / physiopathology
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Skull / abnormalities
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Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial