[Early prevention program for delinquent children--home-based interventions for children with ADHD and CD and their families]

Z Kinder Jugendpsychiatr Psychother. 2009 Nov;37(6):541-50. doi: 10.1024/1422-4917.37.6.541.
[Article in German]

Abstract

Objective: This pilot study carried out in cooperation with the Mannheim police department investigates the effectiveness of a home-based prevention program for first-time delinquent children with ADHD and CD and their families.

Methods: 24 children aged 8-13 years and their parents participated over a four-month period in the prevention program, which included 18 sessions of home treatment based on a cognitive behavioural concept. Core symptoms of ADHD and CD were assessed by means of the DISYPS-KJ scales before and after treatment.

Results: The training program significantly reduced both hyperactive and aggressive-antisocial behaviour on the parent rating scales. 88% of the parents reported an improvement of primary problems of their children.

Conclusions: This first evaluation suggests that the described home-based family prevention program is well effective in reducing problem behaviour in children with ADHD and CD.

MeSH terms

  • Aggression / psychology
  • Antisocial Personality Disorder / diagnosis
  • Antisocial Personality Disorder / psychology
  • Antisocial Personality Disorder / rehabilitation
  • Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity / diagnosis
  • Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity / psychology
  • Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity / rehabilitation*
  • Child
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy / methods*
  • Conduct Disorder / diagnosis*
  • Conduct Disorder / psychology
  • Conduct Disorder / rehabilitation*
  • Family Therapy / methods*
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • House Calls*
  • Humans
  • Internal-External Control
  • Juvenile Delinquency / legislation & jurisprudence
  • Juvenile Delinquency / prevention & control*
  • Juvenile Delinquency / rehabilitation
  • Personality Assessment
  • Pilot Projects
  • Police