Simple practical approach for sample loading prior to DNA extraction using a silica monolith in a microfluidic device

Lab Chip. 2009 Dec 7;9(23):3430-2. doi: 10.1039/b913309g. Epub 2009 Sep 21.

Abstract

A novel DNA loading methodology is presented for performing DNA extraction on a microfluidic system. DNA in a chaotropic salt solution was manually loaded onto a silica monolith orthogonal to the subsequent flow of wash and elution solutions. DNA was successfully extracted from buccal swabs using electro-osmotic pumping (EOP) coupled with in situ reagents contained within a 1.5% agarose gel matrix. The extracted DNA was of sufficient quantity and purity for polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • DNA / isolation & purification*
  • Equipment Design
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Microfluidic Analytical Techniques / economics
  • Microfluidic Analytical Techniques / instrumentation*
  • Mouth Mucosa / cytology
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Silicon Dioxide / chemistry
  • Specimen Handling / economics
  • Specimen Handling / instrumentation

Substances

  • Silicon Dioxide
  • DNA