Improving the developability profile of pyrrolidine progesterone receptor partial agonists

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2010 Jan 1;20(1):371-4. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.10.092. Epub 2009 Oct 25.

Abstract

The previously reported pyrrolidine class of progesterone receptor partial agonists demonstrated excellent potency but suffered from serious liabilities including hERG blockade and high volume of distribution in the rat. The basic pyrrolidine amine was intentionally converted to a sulfonamide, carbamate, or amide to address these liabilities. The evaluation of the degree of partial agonism for these non-basic pyrrolidine derivatives and demonstration of their efficacy in an in vivo model of endometriosis is disclosed herein.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Binding Sites
  • Carbamates / chemistry
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • ERG1 Potassium Channel
  • Endometriosis / drug therapy
  • Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels / metabolism
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Pyrrolidines / chemical synthesis
  • Pyrrolidines / chemistry*
  • Pyrrolidines / pharmacokinetics
  • Rats
  • Receptors, Progesterone / agonists*
  • Receptors, Progesterone / metabolism
  • Sulfonamides / chemistry

Substances

  • Carbamates
  • ERG1 Potassium Channel
  • Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels
  • KCNH2 protein, human
  • Pyrrolidines
  • Receptors, Progesterone
  • Sulfonamides
  • pyrrolidine